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Online doctor consultation in India: is an e-prescription valid at a pharmacy?

How teleconsultations work under India’s Telemedicine Practice Guidelines, what makes an e-prescription valid, and which medicines cannot be prescribed online.

By the MedMate team4 min read

Quick answer

Yes. Under India’s Telemedicine Practice Guidelines (2020), a registered doctor can consult you by video, audio or chat and issue an e-prescription that pharmacies can accept. It must carry the doctor’s name, registration number, the date and the medicines. Some medicines, such as narcotics and Schedule X drugs, cannot be prescribed in a teleconsultation.

Your mother needs her BP medicine refilled, the clinic is across town, and the old prescription has expired. Can a doctor on a phone call write a new one that the pharmacy will accept? In India, yes, within clear rules.

What the rules say

In March 2020, India published the Telemedicine Practice Guidelines. They allow registered medical practitioners to consult patients by video, audio or text, and to issue prescriptions digitally. The doctor uses professional judgement about whether a remote consultation is enough, or whether you need to be seen in person.

What makes an e-prescription valid

  • The doctor’s name, qualification and medical registration number.
  • Your name, age and the date.
  • The medicines with strength, dose and duration, and a signature (digital or scanned).

What cannot be prescribed online

The guidelines group medicines into lists. Common over-the-counter medicines and many routine prescription medicines can be prescribed in a teleconsultation. Medicines on the prohibited list, which includes narcotic and psychotropic medicines and Schedule X drugs, cannot.

Consulting a doctor on MedMate

When MedMate launches in Bengaluru, you will be able to book a consultation with a registered doctor. The doctor decides independently whether a prescription is right for you, and the pharmacist checks any prescription before a medicine is dispensed. Read more about the consultation.

This article is general information, not medical advice. If you are worried about your health or someone else’s, speak to a doctor.

Sources and further reading

Questions

Can a pharmacy accept an e-prescription in India?

Yes, if it is issued by a registered medical practitioner and includes their registration number, the patient details, date and the medicines.

Which medicines cannot be prescribed online in India?

Medicines on the prohibited list of the Telemedicine Practice Guidelines, including narcotic and psychotropic medicines and Schedule X drugs.

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